Next Wave Options

Independent life insurance and retirement income agency serving Salinas and Monterey County.

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(831) 821-1510

Keep the family in the house. That is the whole job of this policy.

Mortgage protection insurance is life insurance sized to your mortgage, so that if you die the balance can be paid off and your family stays in the home. In Monterey County, where the mortgage is usually the largest bill a household will ever carry, it is one of the most common reasons people call us. It is also one of the most confusingly marketed products in insurance, because three different things get sold under similar names. This page sorts them out.

Next Wave Options is an independent agency in Salinas appointed with several carriers. In most cases the right mortgage protection policy is a plain term life policy sized to the loan, compared across carriers and payable to your family, and we will say so.

Three things called "mortgage insurance"

ProductWho it protectsWho gets paidWhat it costs
Private mortgage insurance (PMI) or a lender's mortgage insuranceThe lender, when your down payment was smallThe lender, if you defaultAdded to your monthly payment until you reach enough equity; it is not life insurance and pays your family nothing
Lender-offered mortgage life insuranceThe lender's loan balanceThe lender, directlyA decreasing benefit that shrinks as the balance falls, often at a premium that does not shrink with it
Term life sized to the mortgageYour familyYour beneficiary, who can pay off the loan, keep paying it, or use the money however is bestA level premium for a level benefit, usually the least expensive per dollar

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau explains the first row on its page What is mortgage insurance and how does it work? The second row arrives in the mail after closing. The third row is what we place, and the rest of this page is about it.

Why term life payable to your family is usually the answer

  • Your family decides. A lender-paid policy retires the loan whether or not that is the best use of the money. A policy paid to your spouse lets them pay off the house, keep the low-rate loan and invest the rest, or move, depending on what the family needs at the time.
  • A level benefit for a level premium. As the balance falls, the extra coverage becomes a cushion for income, property tax and upkeep, rather than vanishing.
  • Underwritten pricing. Lender policies are often issued with little underwriting and priced accordingly. A healthy 38-year-old will usually pay markedly less for an underwritten term policy of the same size.
  • Portable. Refinance or move and the policy comes with you; a lender's policy is tied to that loan.

Sizing the policy

  1. Start with the loan balance, not the purchase price, and add a cushion for property tax, insurance and a year of upkeep so the house does not become a burden while the family regroups.
  2. Match the term to the loan. A 30-year mortgage with 27 years left points to a 30-year term; a loan you intend to pay off in 15 points to a 15- or 20-year term.
  3. Cover both borrowers. If two incomes carry the payment, each person needs coverage sized to their share, or a joint policy where a carrier offers one.
  4. Add income replacement if children are at home. The house is one need; groceries and college are another. Our needs calculator adds them up.

Decreasing term, and when it is worth considering

Decreasing term is a policy whose benefit falls on a schedule that tracks a loan's amortization. It is the honest version of what lender mortgage life tries to be, and a few carriers still offer it at a lower premium than level term. It can make sense when the mortgage is genuinely the only need and the budget is tight. For most families, the premium saving is small relative to the value of a level benefit, and we quote both so you can see the difference.

Riders that matter for homeowners

A waiver of premium rider keeps the policy in force if you become disabled and cannot work; since a disability threatens the mortgage as surely as a death, it is often worth its cost. An accelerated death benefit rider pays part of the benefit early on a terminal diagnosis. A return of premium rider refunds premiums if you outlive the term, at a materially higher premium; we quote it on request and rarely recommend it over simply buying more coverage.

Monterey County specifics

Local mortgages are large relative to income, many households rely on two earners or on seasonal agricultural income, and a good share of buyers are first-generation homeowners closing on a house in Salinas, Marina, Seaside or the South County towns. That combination makes carrier choice matter: the carriers that treat agricultural occupations fairly, that offer joint or paired policies, and that issue larger face amounts on accelerated underwriting are not the same carriers. We compare them and show you the comparison. Our term life page explains the underwriting classes and what moves the price; the life insurance overview covers the other policy types.

Questions people ask about mortgage protection

No. PMI protects the lender when your down payment was small and pays your family nothing. Mortgage protection life insurance pays a death benefit that can retire the loan. The CFPB page linked above explains PMI.

Usually not. Lender policies pay the lender directly, often have a decreasing benefit for a level premium, and are priced with little underwriting. An underwritten term policy sized to the loan and payable to your family is usually cheaper and more flexible. We quote both so you can compare.

The current loan balance plus a cushion for taxes, insurance and upkeep, for a term matching the years left on the loan. If children are at home, add income replacement; our needs calculator combines the two.

Often, on accelerated underwriting for healthy applicants, at the same price as an exam-based policy. If an exam would earn a better rate class, we will tell you.

A term policy you own is unaffected; it is not tied to the loan. That is one of its advantages over a lender's policy, which ends with the mortgage it was attached to.

Yes. The conversation, the comparison and the written recommendation can all be in Spanish, in person in Salinas or by phone and video anywhere in Monterey County.

Ready to talk it through? No cost, no obligation, in English or Spanish.

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Reviewed by Roberto Morales, California Insurance License #0G97165. Next Wave Options is licensed for life and annuity products only and does not provide investment, tax or legal advice.